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Lesson Objectives
Lesson Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to describe an activity or hobby in a clear, logical, and engaging manner. They will practice using a structured approach that highlights the nature of the activity, required tools and skills, personal qualities gained, memorable experiences, and final reflections. This method will help them improve fluency, coherence, lexical resource, and grammatical accuracy—essential criteria for scoring Band 7–9 in IELTS Speaking and Writing.
Use this structured table to plan fluent, varied answers: Introduction → Appearance → Personality & Qualities → Memorable Incident → Conclusion.
4S Method: Structure, Surface, Soul, Story
Mix & match phrases across sets for natural variety
Focus on clarity, coherence, and concrete examples
Useful for Speaking Part 2 & Writing Task 1/2
| Step | Focus Area | What to Include | Example Phrases (Set 1) | Example Phrases (Set 2) | Example Phrases (Set 3) | Example Phrases (Set 4) | Example Phrases (Set 5) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Introduction (Structure) | Which activity or hobby? |
|
Set 1 “I would like to talk about my hobby of painting, which I started during my childhood. I chose to describe it because it has always been a peaceful way for me to express my feelings and imagination.” |
Set 2 “Today, I want to describe my favorite activity, which is cooking. I have been passionate about cooking for almost five years, and I chose it because it gives me great satisfaction to prepare meals for loved ones.” |
Set 3 “I am going to talk about my interest in reading books. I started reading when I was very young, and I want to describe it because books have been my constant source of knowledge and comfort.” |
Set 4 “Let me share my hobby of playing the guitar, something I began learning in high school. I want to describe it because music has always been a companion in both happy and difficult times.” |
Set 5 “I would like to talk about my hobby of swimming, which I have practiced since my childhood. I chose to describe it because it is not only enjoyable but also keeps me physically strong and refreshed.” |
| 2. Description (Surface) | Nature of the activity |
|
Set 1 “Painting involves mixing colors and using brushes on canvas or paper. I usually paint at home in the evenings, and my tools are simple: paints, brushes, and a canvas.” |
Set 2 “Cooking requires fresh ingredients, utensils, and sometimes a bit of creativity. I mostly cook at home during weekends when I have enough free time to experiment with new recipes.” |
Set 3 “Reading is done with books or e-books, usually in a quiet environment like my study room. I read almost every night before going to bed, which helps me relax.” |
Set 4 “Playing the guitar involves learning chords, practicing regularly, and performing songs. I usually practice in my bedroom or sometimes in front of friends during gatherings.” |
Set 5 “Swimming is done either in a pool or in natural water like rivers or lakes. I usually swim in the local sports complex, and it requires only a swimsuit and goggles.” |
| 3. Skills & Qualities (Soul) | Required skills and personal traits |
|
Set 1 “Painting requires creativity, patience, and imagination. It has helped me develop attention to detail and brings me peace whenever I complete a new artwork.” |
Set 2 “Cooking requires organization, timing, and a sense of taste. It has developed my creativity and responsibility, and the joy of seeing others enjoy my food is priceless.” |
Set 3 “Reading requires focus and curiosity. It has made me more knowledgeable and imaginative, and it brings me joy because it feels like traveling through different worlds.” |
Set 4 “Playing the guitar requires discipline, practice, and a sense of rhythm. It has made me more patient and confident, and I find happiness when I can play a song perfectly.” |
Set 5 “Swimming requires physical strength, stamina, and technique. It has made me disciplined and energetic, and the refreshing feeling after swimming always gives me satisfaction.” |
| 4. Memorable Experience (Story) | Why you like this hobby |
|
Set 1 “One of my most memorable experiences was completing a landscape painting that later won a school competition. That moment made me proud and inspired me to continue painting.” |
Set 2 “I once prepared a full-course meal for my parents’ anniversary. The happiness on their faces was unforgettable, and it made me love cooking even more.” |
Set 3 “I remember reading a novel that completely changed my perspective on life. It taught me resilience and gave me courage during a tough time.” |
Set 4 “Playing a difficult song on the guitar during a school concert was one of my proudest moments. The applause from the audience gave me a sense of achievement I will never forget.” |
Set 5 “One of my best memories is swimming across a lake during summer vacation. It was thrilling and taught me how determination can overcome fear.” |
| 5. Conclusion | Final impression |
|
Set 1 “That is why painting is more than just a hobby for me—it is my creative outlet. I plan to keep painting throughout my life.” |
Set 2 “Cooking is special because it allows me to connect with people through food. I hope to keep learning new recipes in the future.” |
Set 3 “Reading is not just a hobby but a lifelong companion. I know I will continue reading for knowledge and joy as long as I live.” |
Set 4 “Playing the guitar has shaped me into a more disciplined person. I intend to continue improving my skills and maybe even compose my own songs.” |
Set 5 “Swimming is not only refreshing but also vital for my health. I will always keep it as part of my routine and encourage others to try it too.” |
📖 Key Features
- 📌 Format: Text with High Qquality Graphics
- 📌Content: this text is very helpful for IELTS students, especially for Speaking Part 2 (cue card tasks like "Describe a person you admire") and also for Writing Tasks where structured description is needed.
- 📌 Ideal for: IT-Assisted Classrooms
- 📌 Perfect for: Presentation Purposes and Personal Learning too
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